After the ISS
Earlier than NASA says goodbye to the ISS, it plans to transition its analysis and astronauts to industrial house stations. Simply because the company turned to non-public firms like SpaceX for ISS crew and cargo transportation, it needs to change into an area station buyer slightly than an proprietor.
In January 2020, NASA awarded Axiom House a contract to connect industrial modules to the Worldwide House Station. The modules are designed to finally detach right into a separate house station. Axiom is presently planning to launch their first phase in 2026.
A 12 months later, NASA signed agreements with three teams of firms who plan to develop freestanding industrial house stations. After one crew joined forces with one other group, there are two station ideas within the works: Orbital Reef, which goals to be operational in 2027, and Starlab, which is focusing on operations for 2028.
There are considerations that these industrial house stations received’t be out there to be used by 2028. NASA’s Workplace of Inspector Common concluded a industrial station received’t be out there till the 2030s, whereas NASA’s Aerospace Security Advisory Panel is worried about funding ranges for industrial house station improvement and the USDV.
NASA officers have acknowledged that the timeline may have to alter. Within the meantime, the ISS stays a busy worldwide science and analysis hub. With extra industrial astronaut missions planned, the orbital complicated will seemingly run at full capability proper up till the second it’s deorbited and despatched into historical past.