A pair of small experimental satellites have begun exams associated to future lunar communication and navigation companies for China’s moon ambitions.
The Tiandu-1 and Tiandu-2 satellites launched towards the moon together with the Queqiao-2 lunar communications relay satellite tv for pc on a Lengthy March 8 rocket on March 19. The latter spacecraft will help a serious mission — the upcoming Chang’e 6 lunar far facet pattern return effort, which may launch as quickly as subsequent month —however the former are meant as a pathfinder for future lunar infrastructure.
China’s Deep House Exploration Lab (DSEL) stated on April 13 that Tiandu-1 and Tiandu-2 had carried out exams of high-reliability transmission and routing between Earth and the lunar floor.
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One of many pair additionally transmitted an infrared picture exhibiting the closely cratered far facet of the moon, together with a view of a distant planet Earth.
The Tiandu pair entered lunar orbit on April 3 and are flying in formation round 124 miles (200 kilometers) aside. Tiandu-1 weighs 134 kilos (61 kilograms) and is supplied with a Ka-band dual-frequency communicator, a laser retroreflector and an area router. Tiandu-2 weighs 33 lbs (15 kg) and carries communication and navigation units.
DSEL said that the take a look at satellites will conduct additional lunar communication and navigation expertise experiments. The outcomes will information the design and building of the deliberate Worldwide Lunar Analysis Station (ILRS) and a Queqiao satellite constellation for lunar communication, navigation and distant sensing.