NASA is delaying the launch of the subsequent area station crew because it continues to work by means of thruster points with Boeing’s Starliner spacecraft. In a weblog put up, the company stated the launch of the Crew-9 mission, aboard a SpaceX Dragon capsule, is now focused for no sooner than Tuesday, Sept. 24.
“This adjustment permits extra time for mission managers to finalize return planning for the company’s Boeing Crew Flight Take a look at at the moment docked to the orbiting laboratory,” NASA wrote. “Starliner floor groups are taking their time to research the outcomes of latest docked hot-fire testing, finalize flight rationale for the spacecraft’s built-in propulsion system, and ensure system reliability forward of Starliner’s return to Earth.”
The company added that “NASA and Boeing proceed to guage the spacecraft’s readiness, and no selections have been made relating to Starliner’s return.” NASA was presupposed to conduct a flight readiness assessment to make a dedication in regards to the return of Starliner this previous Thursday, however that assembly by no means came about.
On Friday, Boeing shared a listing of testing carried out each on the bottom and in area following the launch of the CFT mission on June 5 from Cape Canaveral House Pressure Station. That included taking a look at {hardware} for upcoming Starliner-1 and Starliner-2 long-duration missions.
“Boeing stays assured within the Starliner spacecraft and its means to return safely with crew. We proceed to help NASA’s requests for extra testing, knowledge, evaluation and critiques to affirm the spacecraft’s secure undocking and touchdown capabilities,” Boeing wrote. “Our confidence is predicated on this abundance of helpful testing from Boeing and NASA. The testing has confirmed 27 of 28 RCS thrusters are wholesome and again to full operational functionality.
“Starliner’s propulsion system additionally maintains redundancy and the helium ranges stay secure. The info additionally helps root trigger assessments for the helium and thruster points and flight rationale for Starliner and its crew’s return to Earth.”
NASA is making ready to host a media teleconference on Wednesday, Aug. 7, to debate the shift within the manifest and its rationale behind the strikes.
Shuffling docking ports and launch pads
Previous to the CFT mission launch, NASA officers described their confidence in putting the flight check throughout June as a result of it was a comparatively mild interval for exercise on the ISS, in order that even when the mission ran a bit longer than the marketed eight to 10 days, that they had margin within the schedule.
Nevertheless, it has now been greater than 60 days since NASA astronauts Barry “Butch” Wilmore and Sunita Williams launched atop a United Launch Alliance Atlas 5 rocket and till Starliner or Crew-8’s Dragon spacecraft depart the ISS there are not any free docking ports to accommodate the Crew-9 mission.
NASA prefers there to be a direct interplay on the area station between arriving crews and departing ones, which it calls a “direct handover.” The one time within the Business Crew Program period of the ISS the place this didn’t occur was when climate delayed the launch of the Crew-3 mission to the purpose that they determined it was essential to convey Crew-2 down earlier than the subsequent launch.
Subsequently, NASA stated it prefers to now depart Crew-8 in place till Crew-9 arrives, which implies Starliner has to undock and return to Earth first. That can even liberate the ahead port on the Concord module of the ISS, the popular docking location for arriving spacecraft from the U.S.
NASA additionally introduced that the Crew-9 mission is transferring from Launch Advanced 39A on the Kennedy House Heart to House Launch Advanced 40 at Cape Canaveral House Pressure Station. This may “deconflict with pad preparations for NASA’s Europa Clipper mission starting this September,” based on NASA.
The planetary launch window for Europa Clipper opens on Oct. 10 and SpaceX often wants about three weeks to transform its launch pad from a Falcon 9 to a Falcon Heavy configuration.
The pivot of launch websites for Crew-9 will mark the primary crewed launch from SLC-40 since SpaceX completed erecting a brand new crew entry tower in 2023. In a briefing on the Johnson House Heart in late July, NASA officers stated they’re practically carried out certifying SLC-40 for Crew Dragon launches.
NASA stated the manifest shuffle additionally signifies that the subsequent Cargo Dragon mission, CRS-31, will launch no sooner than mid-October.
Subsequent as much as bat
Whereas not talked about within the Tuesday announcement, the delay of the Crew-9 launch additionally signifies that the business astronaut mission, Polaris Daybreak, might actually launch first. It has alternatives to liftoff from Florida as quickly as Aug. 24.
The mission’s web site nonetheless lists the launch as “no sooner than late summer time 2024,” however in an Aug. 4 put up on X, previously Twitter, mission commander Jared Isaacman said “I don’t suppose it will likely be lengthy earlier than we’re flying into KSC.”
The following non-public astronaut mission to the ISS can be standing by for its flip to launch. The four-member crew of Axiom House’s Ax-4 mission is prone to fly in spring 2025.