Get able to lookup—November 2024 is full of stargazing occasions that promise a feast for astronomy lovers. From shut encounters between planets and the Moon to dazzling meteor showers and a comet passing close to the Solar, this month has one thing for each stargazer. Whether or not you’re a seasoned observer or simply curious concerning the night time sky, there’s lots to look at for.
Would you prefer to be notified of stargazing occasions?
Listing of Meteor Showers in November 2024
- Southern Taurids: Begin on September 10; peak on October 10; finish on November 20.
- Orionids: Begin on October 2; peak on October 22; finish on November 7.
- Northern Taurids: Begin on October 20; peak on November 12; finish on December 10.
- Leonids: Begin on November 6; peak on November 17; finish on November 30.
- α-Monocerotids: Begin on November 15; peak on November 21; finish on November 25.
- November Orionids: Begin on November 13; peak on November 28; finish on December 6.
- Phoenicids: Begin on November 28; peak on December 2; finish on December 9.
We even have an entire record of meteor showers for all the yr of 2024 right here.
Listing of Planetary Conjunctions in November 2024
- Conjunction of the Moon and Mercury in Scorpius on November 3.
- Conjunction of the Moon and Venus in Ophiuchus on November 4.
- Conjunction of the Moon and Saturn in Aquarius on November 10.
- Conjunction of the Moon and Jupiter in Taurus on November 17.
- Conjunction of the Moon and Mars in Most cancers on November 20.
November 3: Conjunction of the Moon and Mercury
The Moon and Mercury will probably be at conjunction by sharing the identical proper ascension and passing inside 2°06′ of one another.
The 2 celestial our bodies will meet within the constellation of Scorpius. The Moon will probably be at obvious magnitude -8.8 for and Mercury at -0.3. The Moon will probably be a 2 days previous waxing crescent at 4% and won’t intrude a lot with stargazing this primary half of November 2024.
November 4: Conjunction of the Moon and Venus
The Moon and Venus will probably be at conjunction by sharing the identical proper ascension and passing inside 3°06′ of one another.
Across the identical time, the 2 our bodies may even make an in depth method (appulse) reaching 3°05′ from one another, however not sharing the identical proper ascension.
Search for the 2 our bodies within the constellation of Ophiuchus. The Moon will probably be a really skinny waxing crescent (14%) at 4 days previous and won’t intrude a lot. Regardless of this, the Moon will nonetheless be at obvious magnitude of -10.3, whereas Venus will probably be at magnitude -4.0.
November 10: Conjunction of the Moon and Saturn
The Moon and Saturn will attain conjunction passing inside 5’18” of one another whereas sharing the identical proper ascension.
At across the identical time the 2 our bodies may even make an in depth method (appulse) reaching 4.7 arcminutes from one another, however not sharing the identical proper ascension. In some elements of Central and South America this distance will probably be so shut as to result in a lunar occultation of Saturn, which means the Moon will move in entrance of Saturn thereby hiding it from view quickly.
The Moon will probably be at obvious magnitude -12.4 and Saturn at magnitude 0.7 each within the constellation of Aquarius. The Moon will probably be 10 days previous waxing gibbous at 75%.
November 12: Northern Taurid meteor bathe peak
The Northern Taurids will peak with a zenithal hourly charge of 5. The Moon will probably be a 11 days previous waxing crescent at 86%.
Some meteors might also be noticed between October 20 and December 10. They may radiate from the constellation of Taurus on the velocity of 29 km/s on common.
November 13: Asteroid 11 Parthenope at opposition
The asteroid 11 Parthenope will probably be at opposition at round midnight native time. It can attain the best level within the sky and reverse to the Solar.
On the identical time, Parthenope will attain its closest level to Earth (perigee) at 1.445 AU, reaching a peak brightness of obvious magnitude 9.8. Look within the constellation of Taurus with at the very least a 4 inch telescope. (Constellation map already displayed above, when discussing the Northern Taurid meteor bathe peak on November 12.) The Moon will probably be a 12 days previous waxing crescent at 97%.
November 15: Saturn ends retrograde movement
Saturn will finish retrograde movement, which implies it can cease touring westward by way of the constellations and as a substitute return to the extra normal eastward movement as a substitute. The entire outer planets within the photo voltaic system periodically expertise this orientation reversal, which happens just a few months earlier than they attain opposition.
Historical observers had been troubled by retrograde movement as a result of it didn’t match with their perception in uniform round orbits across the Earth. The phenomenon is definitely as a result of Earth’s orbit across the Solar, which shifts our perspective and causes planets to seem to maneuver forwards and backwards within the sky whereas persevering with their general eastward path by way of the constellations.
Saturn might be noticed within the constellation of Aquarius with an obvious magnitude of 0.7. (Constellation map already displayed above, when discussing the conjunction of the Moon and Saturn on November 10.)
November 16: Shut method of the Moon and the Pleiades
The Moon and the Pleiades (also called M45 or Messier 45) will make an in depth method, passing inside solely 8.1 arcminutes of one another.
Each objects will probably be within the constellation of Taurus with the Moon being at obvious magnitude -12.8; and the Pleiades at 1.3. (Constellation map already displayed above, when discussing the Northern Taurid meteor bathe peak on November 12.) The Moon will probably be 15 days previous waning gibbous at 98% solely a day after full moon.
November 16: Mercury at biggest japanese elongation
Mercury will probably be at its highest level above the horizon within the morning sky, making it the perfect time to view the planet. Search for it low within the western sky simply earlier than dawn. Will probably be at obvious magnitude -0.3 within the constellation of Ophiuchus. (Constellation map already displayed above, when discussing the conjunction of the Moon and Venus on November 4.)
The Moon will sadly intrude with stargazing for the center of the month of November 2024. Throughout Mercury’s biggest japanese elongation will probably be 15 days previous, waning gibbous at 98%.
November 16: Uranus at opposition
Uranus will attain some extent reverse to the Solar within the sky, referred to as an opposition. This may occur round midnight native time, no matter the place on the planet you’re observing from.
At across the identical time Uranus may even attain perigee or closest method to Earth at a distance of 18.57 AU. This might be the perfect time to watch the ice large. (See featured picture on the high of the article.)
With an obvious magnitude of 5.6, Uranus might be noticed with a normal pair of binoculars. Level them within the Taurus constellation. (Constellation map already displayed above, when discussing the Northern Taurid meteor bathe peak on November 12.)
November 17: Leonid meteor bathe peak
The Leonids are a medium-sized meteor bathe with 15 meteors on common throughout the peak if circumstances are good, which sadly received’t be the case because of the Moon being 16 days previous waning gibbous at 93%.
Though the height is on November 17, some meteors may be noticed between November 6 and 30.
The meteors will seem to radiate from the constellation of Leo on the quick common velocity of 71 km/s. They originate from particles of the comet 55P/Tempel-Tuttle.
November 17: Conjunction of the Moon and Jupiter
The Moon and Jupiter will attain conjunction passing inside 5°38′ of one another whereas sharing the identical proper ascension.
Across the identical time, the 2 our bodies may even make an in depth method (appulse) reaching 5°36′ from one another, however not sharing the identical proper ascension.
The Moon will probably be at obvious magnitude -12.7 and Jupiter at magnitude -2.8 each within the constellation of Taurus. (Constellation map already displayed above, when discussing the Northern Taurid meteor bathe peak on November 12.) The Moon will probably be 16 days previous waning gibbous at 93%.
November 20: Conjunction of the Moon and Mars
The Moon and Mars will probably be at conjunction by sharing the identical proper ascension and passing inside 2°26′ of one another.
Across the identical time, the 2 our bodies may even make an in depth method (appulse) reaching 2°19′ from one another, however not sharing the identical proper ascension.
Search for the 2 our bodies within the constellation of Most cancers. The Moon will probably be waning gibbous (66%) at 19 days previous. The Moon will probably be at obvious magnitude of -12.3, whereas Mars will probably be at magnitude -0.3.
November 21: α-Monocerotid meteor bathe peak
The Alpha Monocerotids are a variable meteor bathe. Though the height is on November 21, some meteors may be noticed between November 15 and 25.
The meteors will seem to radiate from the constellation of Monoceros on the quick common velocity of 65 km/s.
November 27: The Hyades cluster at its highest level within the sky
The Hyades (also called Caldwell 41, Collinder 50, or Melotte 25) is the closest open cluster at solely 153 light-years away. The cluster of stars will attain its highest level within the sky at round midnight native time.
With an obvious magnitude of 1.0, the Hyades might be seen with the bare eye, however for higher outcomes I might advocate at the very least a pair of ordinary binoculars. Fortuitously the Moon received’t be interfering a lot with commentary as a result of will probably be a 26 days previous waning crescent at 7%.
The Hyades cluster is part of the Taurus constellation, of which it types the pinnacle. (Constellation map already displayed above, when discussing the Northern Taurid meteor bathe peak on November 12.)
November 28: November Orionid meteor bathe peak
The November Orionids are the ultimate meteor bathe to peak this month of November. It’s a small one with solely 3 meteors per hour on common throughout the peak, with perfect viewing circumstances. Fortuitously the viewing circumstances will probably be fairly near perfect as a result of the Moon will probably be a 27 days previous waning crescent at 6%.
Some meteors will also be seen between November 13 and December 6, radiating from the constellation of Orion on the common velocity of 44 km/s.
November 29: Comet 333P/LINEAR at perihelion
The comet 333P/LINEAR will attain perihelion, which means it can attain the closest level in its orbit to the Solar at a distance of 1.11 AU. It can have an obvious magnitude of 10.7 in accordance with the BAA Comet Section, so requiring a big telescope. Look within the constellation of Canes Venatici.
Moon Phases in November 2024
As you recognize, the Moon has a big effect on the visibility of celestial our bodies and astronomical occasions within the night time sky. So that will help you with stargazing, right here’s a calendar of the phases of Moon for this month of November 2024:
Positions of the Planets in November 2024
- Mercury: The closest planet to the Solar might be seen at daybreak and nightfall travelling throughout the constellation of Libra. This planet, being the closest to the Solar, will seem to maneuver shortly within the night time sky and its place will change within the following weeks.
- Venus: The sister planet might be seen travelling throughout the constellation of Ophiuchus. Similar to Mercury, Venus can solely be seen at daybreak and nightfall.
- Mars: The pink planet might be seen within the constellation of Most cancers later within the month.
- Jupiter: The fuel large is seen within the constellation of Taurus. Jupiter can simply be noticed with the bare eye, even in extremely illuminated cities.
- Saturn: The ringed large might be seen with the bare eye within the constellation of Aquarius.
- Uranus: The ice large might be seen within the constellation of Taurus with using a telescope.
- Neptune: The blue large requires a telescope pointed within the constellation of Pisces in an effort to be seen.
Positions of Dwarf Planets and Giant Asteroids in November 2024
- Ceres: The asteroid belt’s lone dwarf planet might be seen within the constellation of Sagittarius with the assistance of a telescope.
- Vesta: This massive asteroid might be seen within the constellation of Virgo with a telescope.
- Pallas: The asteroid might be noticed with a telescope within the constellation of Ophiuchus.
- Hygiea: The fourth largest asteroid might be discovered with a telescope within the constellation of Pisces.
- Pluto: This distant dwarf planet might be discovered within the constellation of Capricornus with the assistance of a big telescope.
Main astronomical occasions subsequent month – December 2024
- December 2: Phoenicid meteor bathe peak
- December 6: December φ-Cassiopeid meteor bathe peak
- December 7: Puppid-Velid meteor bathe peak
- December 7: Jupiter at opposition
- December 8: Monocerotid meteor bathe peak
- December 11: σ-Hydrid meteor bathe peak
- December 14: Geminid meteor bathe peak
- December 14: Asteroid 15 Eunomia at opposition
- December 15: Comae Berenicid meteor bathe peak
- December 20: December Leonis Minorid meteor bathe peak
- December 21: December solstice
- December 22: Ursid meteor bathe peak
Conclusion
November 2024 brings a lineup of thrilling stargazing occasions and astronomical phenomena, from meteor showers to planet conjunctions and comet sightings. With clear skies, this month provides a uncommon probability to witness the great thing about the cosmos up shut. Mark your calendar for these November 2024 astronomy highlights, and don’t miss the prospect to deepen your appreciation for the night time sky.
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