06/03/2025
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Europe’s latest rocket, Ariane 6, took flight for the second time from Europe’s Spaceport in French Guiana at 13:24 native time on 6 March (16:24 GMT, 17:24 CET). This was the primary industrial flight for Ariane 6, flight VA263, delivering the CSO-3 satellite tv for pc to orbit. Arianespace was the operator and launch service supplier for the French Procurement company (DGA) and France’s area company CNES on behalf of the French Air and Area Power’s Area Command (CDE).
Throughout this second launch, all phases had been efficiently executed, together with the Auxiliary Propulsion Unit (APU) reignition, the Vinci engine’s third increase and deorbiting of the higher stage.
Josef Aschbacher, ESA’s Director Normal stated: “The second profitable flight of Ariane 6 marks a major milestone in Europe’s journey in the direction of enhanced autonomous entry to area. Ariane 6 is a bedrock of this endeavour, paving the way in which for a promising future for European area actions, alongside Vega-C and new European launchers on the horizon. This achievement wouldn’t have been attainable with out the dedication, collaboration, and onerous work of our unimaginable groups. My heartfelt thanks exit to all colleagues who’ve made this monumental accomplishment attainable. Collectively, we’re elevating the way forward for Europe – and keep in mind, all of it begins with a launch.”
“The primary industrial launch of Ariane 6 demonstrates what is going to turn out to be common with a number of Ariane 6 launches deliberate for 2025. The higher stage additionally confirmed its full potential, a singular piece of {hardware} that may guarantee all sorts of missions to orbit whereas additionally actively keep away from turning into area particles itself, reaffirming Europe’s dedication to minimise in-orbit area particles,” stated Toni Tolker-Nielsen, ESA Director of Area Transportation.
Ariane 6 is Europe’s heavy launcher and a key ingredient of ESA’s efforts to make sure autonomous entry to area for Europe’s residents. Its modular and versatile design permits it to launch all missions from low-Earth orbit into deep area. For this launch, the rocket was utilized in its two-booster configuration.
Shortly after liftoff and booster separation, the higher stage separated from the core stage. The higher stage engine then fired for the primary time, taking Ariane 6 into an elliptical orbit travelling 300 km at its closest to Earth, and 600 km at its farthest from Earth, attaining the ‘chill-down’ and first ignition of the Vinci engine and of the Auxiliary Propulsion Unit. After a ‘coasting’ part lasting 37 minutes, the engine fired up for a second time.
After Vinci’s second increase, the rocket’s passenger, a French satellite tv for pc referred to as CSO-3, was injected into Solar-Synchronous Orbit at an altitude of round 800 km. Spacecraft separation occurred one hour and 6 minutes after liftoff.
After the profitable supply of CSO-3, Ariane 6 demonstrated the complete potential of its higher stage. The Auxiliary Propulsion Unit ignited as anticipated, and the Vinci engine’s third increase put the higher stage right into a reentry orbit to soundly fritter away by means of Earth’s environment, stopping accumulation of area particles. This confirms the complete functionality of Ariane 6.