Its south pole erupted in a manner astronomers weren’t even positive was attainable. An excellent volcano exploded with such power that it was seen from house as an enormous darkish blotch within the ambiance. In infrared, the eruption was so intense that it saturated scientific sensors.
How Large Was This Eruption? To understand the dimensions, think about Io had been the scale of Earth. This tremendous volcano would cowl an space bigger than Texas, bigger than Egypt. The aftermath would set off a worldwide volcanic winter lasting years, probably a long time.
The eruption unleashed vitality equal to 260 Yellowstone’s and its lava area might bury every thing from New York to Kansas beneath 10 ft of molten rock or stretch from the Gulf of Mexico to the Nice Lakes. Each minute, the eruption launched vitality equal to 1.5 million Hiroshima bombs.
Simply take into consideration this: Earth’s most devastating volcanic occasion, the Siberian Traps eruption, lasted for one million years and led to one of many worst mass extinctions in historical past. Io’s tremendous volcano, at its present price, would surpass that in simply 800 years. Over one million years, it might spew out the equal of 1% of Earth’s whole mantle. If the quantity of this eruption had been unfold evenly throughout Earth, our planet’s panorama could be fully reworked in a matter of days.
Even in a photo voltaic system crammed with astonishing phenomena, Io continues to shock and shock us.