As we speak within the historical past of astronomy, Pioneer 10 cruises into interstellar house.

The forerunner of interstellar missions like Voyager 1 and a pair of and New Horizons, Pioneer 10 was the primary spacecraft to cross into interstellar house. Credit score: NASA
Pioneer 10 holds the titles for a lot of “firsts”: It was NASA’s first mission to the outer planets, the primary spacecraft to fly past Mars, the primary to traverse the asteroid belt, and the primary to fly previous Jupiter. It was additionally the primary spacecraft positioned on a trajectory to flee the photo voltaic system into interstellar house. On June 13, 1983, Pioneer 10 crossed the orbit of Neptune, confirming its path out of the photo voltaic system and paving the way in which for Voyager 1 and Voyager 2, in addition to New Horizons. Designed for a 21-month mission, Pioneer 10 far exceeded expectations, returning information for over 30 years. Its final sign was obtained Jan. 23, 2003.