Microbiology analysis to guard astronaut well being and spacecraft {hardware} topped the science schedule aboard the Worldwide House Station on Tuesday. Earth observations and life assist upkeep rounded out the day for the Expedition 74 trio.
NASA Flight Engineer Chris Williams labored all through his shift safely processing samples of a bacterial pathogen contained in the Kibo laboratory module’s Life Science Glovebox. Williams was exploring a option to stop the formation of biofilms, or a layer of microorganisms, wherever water is discovered on a spacecraft the place they pose human well being dangers and may harm tools. The microbe samples are housed inside a specialised cell tradition chamber, referred to as a BioCell, and uncovered to completely different ranges of ultraviolet mild to learn to inhibit microbial development and cut back reliance on chemical disinfectants. Outcomes could result in safer life assist and medical techniques, extra sturdy spacecraft supplies, and more healthy people on and off the Earth.
Roscosmos Flight Engineer Sergei Mikaev spent his shift supporting a pair of ongoing Earth statement research and servicing station tools. Mikaev first deconfigured an automatic in a single day pictures session that captured photos of Earth’s nighttime atmospheric glow in near-ultraviolet wavelengths. The airglow is attributable to atoms and molecules which might be excited by photo voltaic ultraviolet radiation throughout the day after which launch the vitality as mild at evening. Subsequent, he pointed a digicam out a station window to {photograph} landmarks throughout Africa and the Center East. Researchers will use the information to know how pure disasters have an effect on the encircling panorama. Mikaev ended his day cleansing followers contained in the Progress 92 cargo craft and transferring water between station tanks and inspecting water valves for microbes.
Station Commander Sergey Kud-Sverchkov assisted Mikaev throughout his second Earth pictures session establishing and putting in the {hardware} then downloading the imagery for evaluation on the bottom. Kud-Sverchkov accomplished his shift with orbital plumbing transferring fluids and refilling tanks earlier than cleansing fan filters within the Zarya module.