For the primary time within the 25-year historical past of the ISS, NASA will return a crew forward of schedule for a medical extraction, whereas evaluating an earlier launch for the upcoming Crew-12 mission
The members of Crew-11 — from left, Oleg Platonov, Mike Fincke, Zena Cardman, and Kimiya Yui — are seen right here throughout pre-launch coaching. NASA introduced Thursday that the workforce will return to Earth early following a medical scenario involving one of many crew members. Credit score: NASA/JSC
On Thursday, Jan. 8, NASA held a press conference to announce the early return of Crew-11 from the Worldwide House Station (ISS) on account of a medical problem with an astronaut onboard. This marks the primary time a crew will return early for a medical extraction within the 25-year historical past of the ISS.
Following that announcement, NASA and SpaceX have now set a potential return date. The company is focusing on no sooner than 5 p.m. EST, Wednesday, Jan. 14, for the undocking of the SpaceX Dragon Endeavour from the orbital laboratory.
The choice got here following a medical scenario on Jan. 7 involving a single crew member. “The well being and the well-being of our astronauts is at all times and will probably be our highest precedence,” NASA Administrator Jared Isaacman informed reporters. He confirmed that whereas the person is at present steady, the company determined it was within the “greatest curiosity of our astronauts to return Crew-11 forward of their deliberate departure.” Isaacman added that worldwide companions JAXA and Roscosmos had been consulted and stay in “lockstep” with the choice.
Crew-11 was scheduled to return to Earth in solely a few weeks, and in keeping with Isaacman, the crew has already accomplished the vast majority of their mission goals and “contributed to the continuing operations of the house station” over the past 5 months.
Chief Well being and Medical Officer J.D. Polk said in the course of the press convention that the astronaut was in steady situation, stressing that the medical problem was not associated to the operational atmosphere of the ISS or preparation for a spacewalk. To guard the person’s privateness, the small print and id of the astronaut weren’t disclosed, with Polk noting, “As a doctor, I’m not going to discuss any explicit astronaut or any explicit particular analysis.”
Polk famous that NASA has handled quite a lot of well being points from analysis to remedy on orbit for many years. Nevertheless, the precise nature of this incident required terrestrial diagnostic instruments. Polk defined that the choice to return was pushed by the necessity for a complete medical “workup” that the station isn’t outfitted to supply. “Now we have a really sturdy suite of medical {hardware} on board the Worldwide House Station, however we don’t have the whole quantity of {hardware} that I might have within the emergency division, for instance, to finish a workup of a affected person,” Polk mentioned. He famous that this particular incident was “adequate sufficient” that the company most well-liked to finish the workup on the bottom, the place a extra complete medical gear is offered.
The crew — consisting of Zena Cardman, Mike Fincke, Kimiya Yui of JAXA, and Oleg Platonov of Roscosmos — is predicted to splash down off the coast of California at roughly 3:40 a.m. EST on Thursday, Jan. 15. The tentative return sequence begins Wednesday afternoon with hatch closure at 3:30 p.m., adopted by undocking at 5 p.m. On Thursday morning, the Dragon spacecraft will execute a vital deorbit burn at 2:50 a.m. earlier than its ultimate descent to splashdown. Mission managers and NASA officers emphasize that these occasions stay topic to alter, noting that unfavorable situations within the restoration zone may set off a delay to a subsequent backup alternative.
The return creates a brief operational shift. NASA astronaut Chris Williams, who launched on Nov. 27 alongside cosmonauts Sergey Kud-Sverchkov and Sergey Mikayev as a part of the Soyuz MS-28 mission, will stay as the only American on board till the arrival of the subsequent rotation. Affiliate Administrator Amit Kshatriya famous that whereas NASA will quickly droop U.S. extravehicular actions till a full crew is restored, Williams is “educated to do each process” required to keep up the station.
In line with Isaacman, the company is evaluating “earlier launch alternatives” for Crew-12, which is at present slated for mid-February. When requested if the shift would delay the Artemis II mission deliberate for February, Isaacman emphasised that the 2 are “completely separate campaigns” and that there is no such thing as a purpose to imagine the schedules will battle.